E-Bike Safety


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What's the Difference? Requirements for Each Type

E-bikes are becoming more popular because they make getting around easy and fun. It’s important to know how e-bikes are different from mopeds and electric motorcycles, sometimes called "e-motos." Each one has its own rules, speeds, and places where you’re allowed to ride. Understanding these differences helps everyone stay safe and follow the law.

What's the Difference?

electric bike

Electric-Assisted Bicycle (E-bike)

  • Motor less than 750 watts
  • Operable pedals
  • Speeds less than 20 mph
  • Allowed on greenways
  • No registration, insurance, or license
  • Any age
A moped parked behind a car by a curb

Moped

  • Motors up to 50 cc
  • No external gear shift
  • Speeds less than 30 mph
  • Not allowed on greenways
  • No license required; registration and insurance required
  • 16 years or older
example of electric motorcycle - vehicle with two wheels and a saddle

Electric Motorcycles (sometimes called E-Motos)

  • Electric vehicle with a saddle and no more than three wheels
  • Speeds over 30 mph
  • No functional pedals
  • Not allowed on greenways
  • Helmets required by law
  • Requires registration, insurance and endorsed license
  • 16 years or older

Requirements for Each Type

 RegistrationInsuranceLicenseAge
E-BikeNoNoNoAny
MopedYesYesNo16+
MotorcycleYesYesYes-endorsement16+

Contact

 

Raleigh Police Department

Non-Emergency Phone
919-829-1911

Emergency Response
911

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